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灌溉终止日期和棉铃虫侵染对棉籽中黄曲霉毒素田间积累的影响。

Field accumulation of aflatoxin in cottonseed as influenced by irrigation termination dates and pink bollworm infestation.

作者信息

Russell T E, Watson T F, Ryan G F

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 May;31(5):711-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.5.711-713.1976.

Abstract

Aflatoxin accumulation in Deltapine 16 cottonseed, grown in Yuma, Ariz., in a 3-year study, was significantly influenced by the timing of irrigation terminations and by level of pink bollworm infestations. In 1971 and 1972, termination of irrigations by early August resulted in significantly less aflatoxin than in plots where two additional irrigations were applied. Significantly less aflatoxin also was found in the 1971 and 1973 plots where low levels of pink bollworm infestations were maintained.

摘要

在一项为期3年的研究中,种植于亚利桑那州尤马的三角洲松树16号棉籽中的黄曲霉毒素积累,受到灌溉终止时间和棉铃虫侵染程度的显著影响。在1971年和1972年,8月初前终止灌溉的地块中黄曲霉毒素含量显著低于另外进行了两次灌溉的地块。在1971年和1973年维持低棉铃虫侵染水平的地块中,也发现黄曲霉毒素含量显著较低。

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