Cabré E, Gassull M A
Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Catalunya, Spain.
Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 1994 Jan-Feb;57(1):1-12.
Nutritional inadequacies are frequent in patients with liver damage, specially in those with advanced chronic liver disease, and this fact, as in other pathological circumstances, may influence their clinical evolution and outcome. Therefore, nutritional therapy may play an important role in the management of these patients. The present paper will deal with some aspects of the nutritional management in patients with liver disease. Special emphasis will be paid to the role of artificial nutritional support in the treatment of acute alcoholic hepatitis, the current status of artificial nutrition in advanced cirrhosis, and some nutritional implications in the management of hepatic encephalopathy.
营养不足在肝损伤患者中很常见,尤其是在晚期慢性肝病患者中,而且与其他病理情况一样,这一事实可能会影响他们的临床进展和预后。因此,营养治疗在这些患者的管理中可能起着重要作用。本文将探讨肝病患者营养管理的一些方面。将特别强调人工营养支持在急性酒精性肝炎治疗中的作用、晚期肝硬化中人工营养的现状以及肝性脑病管理中的一些营养问题。