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[高原病的预防]

[Prevention of altitude sickness].

作者信息

Olzowy M

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1975 Oct 16;93(29):1415-22.

PMID:819341
Abstract

In experimental and clinical studies the effect of Acetazolamide (Diamox) on acute mountain sickness was investigated. It could be established that Acetazolamide does influence the symptoms, the man effect seems to be a reduction of the respiratory alkalosis, which is found in control persons in high altitudes. Observations made with a group of 25 tourists mountaineering in the Cordilleras (South America) over 24 days in altitudes between 3200 and 6000 m are described. In accordance with other published data the favorable influence of Acetazolamide on acute mountain sickness could be confirmed. Persons taking Acetazolamide were more efficient and better prepared to cope with the extreme situations in high altitude. They also showed to be more resistent to other diseases, which are following the stress in high altitude and are caused by the different climate and food.

摘要

在实验和临床研究中,对乙酰唑胺(醋氮酰胺)治疗急性高原病的效果进行了调查。可以确定,乙酰唑胺确实会影响症状,其主要作用似乎是减轻呼吸性碱中毒,这种情况在高海拔地区的对照组人员中可以发现。本文描述了对一组25名在南美洲科迪勒拉山脉进行了24天登山活动的游客的观察,他们所处海拔在3200米至6000米之间。与其他已发表的数据一致,乙酰唑胺对急性高原病的有利影响得到了证实。服用乙酰唑胺的人效率更高,更有能力应对高海拔地区的极端情况。他们对其他因高海拔压力以及不同气候和食物引发的疾病也更具抵抗力。

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