MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1994 Jun 10;43(22):405-9.
In the United States in 1991, approximately 6000 persons aged 16-20 years died from motor-vehicle crashes (MVCs)--twice as many as from any other cause of death among persons in this age group. During 1991, approximately 3000 crashes in Gwinnett County, Georgia (1990 population: 352,910) (26% of all crashes in Gwinnett County), involved at least one teenage driver (Gwinnett County Department of Transportation, unpublished data, 1992). Risky driving behaviors are among the risk factors for teenage MVC death and injury. To better characterize these risk factors, the Georgia Department of Human Resources, the Gwinnett County Board of Health, the community-based Gwinnett County Teen Traffic Tragedies Task Force, and CDC conducted a case-control study of MVCs among teenage drivers in Gwinnett County during 1993. This report summarizes the results of that study.
1991年在美国，约6000名16至20岁的人死于机动车碰撞事故（MVC），这一数字是该年龄组人群因其他任何死因死亡人数的两倍。1991年期间，佐治亚州格温内特县（1990年人口：352,910）发生的约3000起碰撞事故（占格温内特县所有碰撞事故的26%）涉及至少一名青少年驾驶员（格温内特县交通部，未发表数据，1992年）。危险驾驶行为是青少年机动车碰撞事故死亡和受伤的危险因素之一。为了更好地描述这些危险因素，佐治亚州人力资源部、格温内特县卫生局、以社区为基础的格温内特县青少年交通悲剧特别工作组和疾病控制与预防中心于1993年对格温内特县青少年驾驶员中的机动车碰撞事故进行了一项病例对照研究。本报告总结了该研究的结果。
