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24. 伊利诺伊州自动化长期护理系统——三年经验

24. The Illinois automated long-term care system--three years of experience.

作者信息

St John D B

出版信息

Med Care. 1976 May;14(5 Suppl):192-7. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197605001-00030.

Abstract

The lack of a comprehensive long-term care information system, common to most state governments, led the State of Illinois to develop and operate a flexible system responsive to a multipilicity of needs. Two hierarchically structured, interfacing data bases on facilities and patients were designed, providing a foundation to which numerous programs related to long-term care can be added as modules or subsystems. Apart from technical and practical difficulties normally encountered in the development of automated systems, the Illinois long-term care data bases have been found to be a viable means of managing large volumes of data, and of providing management information to state agencies that regulate long-term care facilities or utilize their services for state-aided clients. New approaches have been made to match patient needs with available beds, to predict staffing patterns and operating costs, and to test a quality-of-care evaluation system in a regulatory environment.

摘要

大多数州政府都缺乏一个全面的长期护理信息系统,这使得伊利诺伊州开发并运营了一个灵活的系统,以应对多种需求。设计了两个层次结构的、相互关联的设施和患者数据库,为许多与长期护理相关的项目作为模块或子系统添加提供了基础。除了自动化系统开发中通常遇到的技术和实际困难外,伊利诺伊州的长期护理数据库已被证明是管理大量数据以及向监管长期护理设施或为国家援助客户提供服务的州机构提供管理信息的可行手段。已经采用了新的方法来使患者需求与可用床位相匹配,预测人员配置模式和运营成本,并在监管环境中测试护理质量评估系统。

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