Maglinte D D, Kelvin F M, Micon L T, Dorenbusch M J, Chernish S M, Graffis R F, Stevens L H, Lappas J C
Department of Radiology, Methodist Hospital of Indiana, Indianapolis 46206.
Abdom Imaging. 1994 Mar-Apr;19(2):108-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00203482.
The initial clinical experience with the use of a triple lumen long tube designed for gastrointestinal decompression and enteroclysis is reported in 150 patients. Based on clinical observations, this tube is effective in suctioning retained gastric and intestinal fluid but requires frequent irrigation of the sump port for effective decompression of distended small bowel. In all patients with a preexisting nasogastric tube, the replacement by the decompression/enteroclysis tube was considered more comfortable by the patients. Successful placement of the tube in the jejunum was achieved in 147 of 150 consecutive patients on the initial attempt. The use of this tube obviates dual intubations for decompression and enteroclysis, the attendant discomfort on the patient, and it expedites subsequent performance of enteroclysis if needed. The complications reported with other long intestinal tubes were not observed with this device.
本文报告了150例患者使用专为胃肠减压和小肠灌肠设计的三腔长管的初步临床经验。基于临床观察，该管在抽吸潴留的胃肠液方面有效，但需要频繁冲洗贮液口以有效减压扩张的小肠。在所有已有鼻胃管的患者中，患者认为用减压/小肠灌肠管替代更舒适。150例连续患者中有147例在初次尝试时成功将管置入空肠。使用该管避免了减压和小肠灌肠的双重插管、给患者带来的不适，并且如果需要可加快后续小肠灌肠的操作。该装置未观察到其他长肠管所报告的并发症。
