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[按需堕胎。心理和社会心理方面的描述性与定量研究]

[Abortion on demand. Descriptive and quantitative study of psychological and psychosocial aspects].

作者信息

Läpple M

机构信息

Département de psychopathologie familiale, Faculté de médecine, Université Paris-Nord.

出版信息

Contracept Fertil Sex. 1994 Feb;22(2):117-22.

PMID:8199643
Abstract

A pilot study investigated 66 women (mean age: 27 years) before or after abortion with a standardised questionnaire in a center for family planning in Bobigny, a northern suburb of Paris. The results were compared to a former study about spontaneous abortion (n = 156) in Regensburg (Germany). More than half of the women were from the oversea departments, Africa and Northern Africa. 30% were foreigners and 75% unmarried. 48% had repetitive abortions. However gynaecological and obstetrical complications were low. The undesired pregnancies were in link with discontinued contraceptive protection of the two partners and low male participation. After the abortion feelings of release and short perturbations were predominant and depressive reactions significantly less frequent than after spontaneous abortion. Serious disorders were rare.

摘要

一项试点研究在巴黎北郊博比尼的一家计划生育中心,使用标准化问卷对66名堕胎前后的女性(平均年龄:27岁)进行了调查。研究结果与之前在德国雷根斯堡进行的一项关于自然流产(n = 156)的研究进行了比较。超过一半的女性来自海外省、非洲和北非。30%为外国人,75%未婚。48%有反复堕胎经历。然而,妇科和产科并发症发生率较低。意外怀孕与双方中断避孕保护以及男性参与度低有关。堕胎后,解脱感和短暂的情绪波动占主导,抑郁反应的发生率明显低于自然流产后。严重紊乱情况很少见。

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