Lopatkin N A, Ianenko E K
Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1994 Jan-Feb(1):5-8.
The authors review the problem of staghorn nephrolithiasis (SN) basing on their experience in the disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Basing on the analysis of 2021 cases (1354 females and 667 males), the data on SN etiology and pathogenesis are provided. A complex of diagnostic procedures, an original classification, differentiated indications to various conservative or surgical treatments, trends in prevention of nephrolith reappearance, promising research approaches are outlined.
作者基于他们在鹿角形肾结石（SN）疾病诊断、治疗和预防方面的经验，对该问题进行了综述。在对2021例病例（1354例女性和667例男性）进行分析的基础上，提供了关于SN病因和发病机制的数据。概述了一系列诊断程序、一种原始分类、针对各种保守或手术治疗的不同适应症、预防肾结石复发的趋势以及有前景的研究方法。
