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异丙肾上腺素和硝酸甘油对人体压力时间指数及冠状动脉移植血流量的影响。

Effect of isoprenaline and nitroglycerine on pressure time indices and coronary graft blood flow in man.

作者信息

Donaldson R, Rickards A F, Wright J E, Williams B T, Russell D, Balcon R

出版信息

Cardiovasc Res. 1976 Mar;10(2):169-75. doi: 10.1093/cvr/10.2.169.

Abstract

In five patients studied 1 to 3 d after coronary artery surgery isoprenaline and nitroglycerine have been used to alter the systolic (TTI) and diastolic (DPTI) pressure time indices. A close correlation with the predicted relationship between diastolic coronary graft flow and the DPTI/TTI ratio has been demonstrated during isoprenaline-induced tachycardia. Nitroglycerine reduced diastolic coronary graft resistance and increased the DPTI/TTI ratio, effects which are desirable for the relief of angina.

摘要

在冠状动脉手术后1至3天对5名患者进行的研究中,使用了异丙肾上腺素和硝酸甘油来改变收缩期(TTI)和舒张期(DPTI)压力时间指数。在异丙肾上腺素诱发的心动过速期间,已证明其与舒张期冠状动脉移植血流量和DPTI/TTI比值之间的预测关系密切相关。硝酸甘油降低了舒张期冠状动脉移植阻力并提高了DPTI/TTI比值,这些作用对于缓解心绞痛是有益的。

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