Pascual-Castroviejo I, Pascual-Pascual S I
Sevice of Pediatric Neurology, Hospital Infantil La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Neuropediatrics. 1994 Feb;25(1):42-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1071581.
A case is presented of a 3 1/2-year-old girl with a clinical picture of very severe psychomotor retardation, autistic behavior, and repetitive convulsive episodes starting in the neonatal period and resistant to any pharmacological treatment. Electroencephalography showed generalized abnormalities. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain disclosed arachnoid cysts in both temporal fossae with marked hypoplasia of both temporal lobes. It is proposed that the severity of symptoms is related to the magnitude of underlying anatomical lesions as well as the associated intractable epilepsy.
本文报告了一名3岁半女童的病例，其临床表现为严重的精神运动发育迟缓、自闭症行为，自新生儿期起就出现反复惊厥发作，且对任何药物治疗均无反应。脑电图显示广泛性异常。脑部磁共振成像显示双侧颞窝有蛛网膜囊肿，双侧颞叶明显发育不全。有人认为，症状的严重程度与潜在解剖病变的程度以及相关的难治性癫痫有关。
