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感染鼠麻风杆菌的易感和抗性小鼠的特异性体液免疫应答差异

Differential specific humoral response of susceptible and resistant mice infected with Mycobacterium lepraemurium.

作者信息

Martínez-Abraján D M

机构信息

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México, D.F., Mexico.

出版信息

Rev Latinoam Microbiol. 1993 Apr-Jun;35(2):171-6.

PMID:8209112
Abstract

C57BL/6 and BALB/c mouse strains were infected intraperitoneally with 10(8) Mycobacterium lepraemurium (MLM). At various stages of the infection, MLM-specific IgM, IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a serum antibodies were assessed. Anti-MLM antibody response varied markedly in both strains, in terms of antibody titres, Ig class distribution and kinetics of antibody secretion. C57BL/6 mice, which show intermediate resistance to MLM infection, presented the higher titres of IgM and IgG specific antibody, but without anti-MLM IgG1 detectable production. On the other hand, BALB/c susceptible strain showed a delayed but high IgG1 antibody production. Since it has been reported that Th2 lymphocyte subset modulate IgG1 antibody production, our results may reflect a differential activation of Th1 and Th2 cell subsets in both strains during a MLM infection.

摘要

将C57BL/6和BALB/c小鼠品系经腹腔注射10⁸ 鼠麻风杆菌(MLM)进行感染。在感染的不同阶段,评估了MLM特异性IgM、IgG、IgG1和IgG2a血清抗体。两种品系中抗MLM抗体反应在抗体滴度、Ig类别分布和抗体分泌动力学方面均有显著差异。对MLM感染表现出中等抵抗力的C57BL/6小鼠,呈现出较高滴度的IgM和IgG特异性抗体,但未检测到抗MLM IgG1的产生。另一方面,易感的BALB/c品系显示出延迟但高水平的IgG1抗体产生。由于已有报道Th2淋巴细胞亚群调节IgG1抗体的产生,我们的结果可能反映了在MLM感染期间两种品系中Th1和Th2细胞亚群的不同激活情况。

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