Zerbino D D, Liashenko S A
Lik Sprava. 1993 Jul(7):106-8.
15 cases of heart myxomas are presented. Their origin from remains of embryonal mesenchymal tissue is hypothesized. Predominant localization at the foramen ovale area, where remains of embryonal tissue can be found, and peculiarities of histological structure resembling embryonal mesenchyma may be proofs of the hypothesis. Microscopic structure of myxomas is homogeneous: branching cells of histiocytic origin amidst basophilic or eosinophilic stroma presented by myxoid tissue, capillaries and vessels of various gauges at different stages of functional activity (shut-down, compressed, dilated, filled with erythrocytes).
本文报告了15例心脏黏液瘤。推测其起源于胚胎间充质组织残余。主要位于卵圆孔区域（可发现胚胎组织残余）以及组织学结构类似于胚胎间充质的特点可能是该假说的证据。黏液瘤的微观结构是均匀的：在由黏液样组织、不同功能活动阶段（关闭、受压、扩张、充满红细胞）的各种管径的毛细血管和血管构成的嗜碱性或嗜酸性基质中，有组织细胞起源的分支细胞。
