Zhimulev I F, Kolesnikov N N
Ontogenez. 1975;6(6):635-9.
Methods of obtaining synchronously developing larvae were comparatively evaluated. Larvae were selected by distinct morphological features: time of hatching, second larval moult, pupation. Both virgin and non-virgin females were taken in the experiment. The degree of synchronism was estimated by the interval during which pupation took place in all larvae of the sample. When selecting larvae at the time of second moult, the pupation of all selected larvae was completed within 8 hrs. All other methods of obtaining synchronously developing larvae give a spread of pupation from 12 to 25 hrs. A simple modification of the method of larval selection during the second moult is proposed which allows to obtain a large amount of synchronously developing larvae of the 3rd instar.
对获得同步发育幼虫的方法进行了比较评估。通过明显的形态特征选择幼虫:孵化时间、第二次幼虫蜕皮、化蛹。实验中使用了未交配和已交配的雌性。同步程度通过样本中所有幼虫化蛹的时间间隔来估计。在第二次蜕皮时选择幼虫,所有选定幼虫的化蛹在8小时内完成。获得同步发育幼虫的所有其他方法,化蛹时间跨度为12至25小时。提出了一种在第二次蜕皮期间选择幼虫方法的简单改进,该方法可获得大量同步发育的三龄幼虫。