Helberg J L
University of Rochester, School of Nursing, NY 14642.
Res Nurs Health. 1993 Oct;16(5):363-70. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770160507.
This study was conducted to determine the contributions of sociodemographic factors, medical conditions, and nursing dependency to nursing problems identified and nursing care provided to patients during a home care nursing visit. Patient interviews, direct observation of nursing care, record abstraction, and nurses' reports were used to obtain data from 438 patients receiving nursing visits from a certified home health agency. Nursing dependency was the strongest predictor of the nursing problems of and nursing care provided to home care patients. Measures of nursing dependency should be incorporated in models to determine the extent of nursing problems and nursing care provided in the home and in models of home care nursing reimbursement.
本研究旨在确定社会人口学因素、医疗状况和护理依赖对居家护理访视期间所识别的护理问题以及为患者提供的护理的影响。通过患者访谈、护理直接观察、记录摘要和护士报告，从一家获得认证的居家健康机构接受护理访视的438名患者中获取数据。护理依赖是居家护理患者护理问题及所提供护理的最强预测因素。护理依赖测量应纳入模型，以确定居家护理问题的程度、居家提供的护理以及居家护理报销模型。
