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可乐定与蝇蕈醇在高血压治疗中的药效学相互作用

Pharmacodynamic interaction of clonidine and muscimol in hypertension.

作者信息

Jastrzebski Z, Goźlińska B, Czyzewska-Szafran H

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Drug Research and Control, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1993 Jul;81(1):113-6.

PMID:8210683
Abstract

The effect of the GABA agonist muscimol on the hypotensive action of clonidine in SHR was investigated. Muscimol administered before clonidine significantly (p < 0.01) intensified clonidine-induced reduction of blood pressure. This effect was achieved at muscimol doses which themselves had no influence on blood pressure. Muscimol injected after clonidine was ineffective. Our data suggest that the muscimol-clonidine interaction occurs at the level of GABAergic neurotransmission since both agents have been proved to activate the function of GABAergic neurons.

摘要

研究了γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)激动剂蝇蕈醇对自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)可乐定降压作用的影响。在给予可乐定之前给予蝇蕈醇,可显著(p<0.01)增强可乐定引起的血压降低。在蝇蕈醇剂量本身对血压无影响的情况下即可实现此效应。在给予可乐定之后注射蝇蕈醇则无效。我们的数据表明,蝇蕈醇与可乐定的相互作用发生在GABA能神经传递水平,因为已证明这两种药物均可激活GABA能神经元的功能。

相似文献

1
Pharmacodynamic interaction of clonidine and muscimol in hypertension.可乐定与蝇蕈醇在高血压治疗中的药效学相互作用
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1993 Jul;81(1):113-6.
2
GABAA receptor agonist and antagonist modulate clonidine hypotension.
Acta Pol Pharm. 1997 Sep-Oct;54(5):397-400.
3
Aminooxyacetic acid-induced accumulation of GABA enhances clonidine hypotension.氨基氧乙酸诱导的γ-氨基丁酸积累增强可乐定的降压作用。
Pol J Pharmacol. 1994 May-Jun;46(3):175-8.
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[Effects of muscimol on aggressive behaviors induced by clonidine in mice].
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Possible involvement of GABA mechanisms in central cardiovascular and respiratory control. Studies on the interaction between diazepam, picrotoxin and clonidine.γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)机制在中枢心血管和呼吸控制中的可能作用。关于地西泮、印防己毒素和可乐定之间相互作用的研究。
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