Scheels J L, Howard P E
University of Wisconsin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Madison.
Semin Vet Med Surg Small Anim. 1993 Aug;8(3):146-54.
Despite major advances in the practice of veterinary dentistry during the past decade, extractions are still the most commonly performed dental procedures. A sound understanding of tooth root morphological and anatomic features is important to proper extraction. Tooth extraction techniques using sound surgical principles will permit efficient procedures, minimize trauma and discomfort to the animal patient, and encourage rapid healing. The keys to success are controlled forces and patience during the extraction process.
尽管在过去十年兽医牙科实践中取得了重大进展，但拔牙仍是最常进行的牙科手术。对牙根形态和解剖特征有充分的了解对于正确拔牙很重要。运用合理手术原则的拔牙技术将使手术高效进行，将对动物患者的创伤和不适降至最低，并促进快速愈合。成功的关键在于拔牙过程中的可控力量和耐心。
