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[人类胚胎冷冻。丹麦公立生育诊所治疗统一指南的综述与建议]

[Freezing of human embryos. A review of and a suggestion to unified guidelines for treatment at public fertility clinics in Denmark].

作者信息

Hornnes P J, Andersen C Y, Starup J, Andersen A N, Larsen J F, Westergaard L G, Rasmussen P E, Maigaard S, Ingerslev H J

机构信息

Gynaekologisk-obstetrisk afdeling, Rigshospitalet.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1993 Aug 16;155(33):2519-22.

PMID:8212353
Abstract

In Denmark, legislation has made cryopreservation of human oocytes and embryos possible since October 1992. The legislation is reviewed. Cryopreservation of embryos constitutes a significant improvement of infertility treatment. The number of oocyte pick-ups and the number of embryos transferred can be reduced without compromising the total likelihood of success of in-vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. According to Danish law, frozen embryos can only be stored for one year. This limit will interfere with patient expectations in numerous cases, and the time limit should be expanded. Moreover, freezing of embryos should be allowed in connection with oocyte donation programmes.

摘要

在丹麦,自1992年10月起,立法使人类卵母细胞和胚胎的冷冻保存成为可能。对该立法进行了审查。胚胎冷冻保存是不孕治疗的一项重大改进。可以减少取卵数量和移植胚胎数量,而不影响体外受精(IVF)治疗的总体成功率。根据丹麦法律,冷冻胚胎只能保存一年。这一限制在许多情况下会干扰患者的期望,应延长时间限制。此外,在卵母细胞捐赠计划中应允许冷冻胚胎。

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