Denis B, Morena H, Rossignol B, Machecourt J, Sebag M, Stoebner P, Martin-Nole P
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1976 Jul;69(7):747-53.
The authors report the case of a 31 year old man with an occulomotor palsy, who was admitted to hospital with complete atrio-ventricular block and syncopal attacks. The possible pathogenic significance of this association has given rise to differing hypotheses. A review of the literature shows that the occulomotor palsy has been interpreted either as an ophtalmoplegia (of neurogenic origin) because of the associated neurological findings and the histological changes in the occulomotor nuclei, or as an occular myopathy because of the associated muscular disorders and the changes on electromyography and on histology. The relationships between the occulomotor palsy and the cardiac condition are also discussed.
作者报告了一例31岁患有动眼神经麻痹的男性病例，该患者因完全性房室传导阻滞和晕厥发作入院。这种关联可能的致病意义引发了不同的假说。文献综述表明，动眼神经麻痹要么因其相关的神经学表现和动眼神经核的组织学变化而被解释为（神经源性的）眼肌麻痹，要么因其相关的肌肉疾病以及肌电图和组织学上的变化而被解释为眼肌病。文中还讨论了动眼神经麻痹与心脏状况之间的关系。
