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5-羟色胺3型受体拮抗剂ICS 205-930抑制大鼠酒精偏好及戒断性癫痫发作的能力。

The abilities of 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ICS 205-930 to inhibit alcohol preference and withdrawal seizures in rats.

作者信息

Kostowski W, Dyr W, Krzaścik P

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Physiology of the Nervous System, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warszawa, Poland.

出版信息

Alcohol. 1993 Sep-Oct;10(5):369-73. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(93)90022-g.

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that central 5-HT3 are intimately involved in the ethanol (ETOH) dependence mechanism. In the present study we observed the effects of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ICS 205-930 on audiogenic seizure response (ASR) in ETOH-withdrawn rats and on ETOH intake and preference. Low doses of ICS 205-930 (0.001 mg/kg), but not higher doses (0.1 mg/kg), markedly reduced both ASR and ETOH intake in a high preference group of animals. The possible mechanism of different effects of low and high drug doses is discussed.

摘要

最近的证据表明,中枢5-羟色胺3(5-HT3)与乙醇(ETOH)依赖机制密切相关。在本研究中,我们观察了5-HT3受体拮抗剂ICS 205-930对乙醇戒断大鼠听源性惊厥反应(ASR)以及乙醇摄入量和偏好的影响。低剂量的ICS 205-930(0.001毫克/千克),而非高剂量(0.1毫克/千克),能显著降低高偏好组动物的ASR和乙醇摄入量。文中讨论了药物高低剂量产生不同效应的可能机制。

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