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[宇航员的专业心理生理专业知识]

[Professional psychophysiologic expertise of astronauts].

作者信息

Ioseliani K K, Narinskaia A L

出版信息

Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1993 Jan-Feb;27(1):7-15.

PMID:8220346
Abstract

Occupational psychophysiological expertise of the cosmonauts is a very important problem of the space psychophysiology. The paper deals with the scientific-and-practical, methodologic and theoretical aspects of psychophysiologic expertise of the cosmonauts of which the major problems are: principles and directions of psychologic expertise of cosmonauts, psychophysiologic qualities required for successful mastering and performing the work as a cosmonaut; predicting occupational fitness of cosmonauts; the main requirements for the procedures of psychophysiologic examination; methodical recommendations with respect to performing psychological expertise. The procedures used during psychophysiologic expertise of the cosmonauts and the method of making a conclusion on the basis of the results of psychologic examinations using these procedures.

摘要

宇航员的职业心理生理专业技能是空间心理生理学中一个非常重要的问题。本文探讨了宇航员心理生理专业技能的科学实践、方法学和理论方面,其中主要问题包括:宇航员心理专业技能的原则和方向、成功掌握和从事宇航员工作所需的心理生理素质;预测宇航员的职业适应性;心理生理检查程序的主要要求;进行心理专业技能评估的方法建议。文中还介绍了宇航员心理生理专业技能评估过程中使用的程序,以及基于使用这些程序进行心理检查结果得出结论的方法。

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1
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