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[磨牙症患者睡眠期间的脑电图研究]

[Electroencephalographic study of bruxers during sleep].

作者信息

Wang K L

机构信息

School of Stomatology, Beijing Medical University.

出版信息

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Mar;28(2):85-7, 128.

PMID:8222969
Abstract

A whole night recording of EEG, EMG and EOG of 7 bruxers during sleep with S-EEG equipment is made. Two of them have been evaluated after splint therapy. After analysing the sleep architecture, sleep progress and sleep index, it is found that: (1) S2 period is shorter, REM period is longer and the REM percentage is higher in comparison with the control group; (2) The total teeth grinding period is 213-691 secs and the frequency is 24-70 times per night, the occurrence of teeth grinding is scattered in different sleep stages; (3) The frequency and period of teeth grinding are decreased significantly after splint therapy; and (4) The occurrence of teeth grinding is a kind of functional disturbance of central nervous system rather than. The aroused response or transfer of sleep stages.

摘要

使用睡眠脑电图(S-EEG)设备对7名磨牙症患者进行了整夜的脑电图(EEG)、肌电图(EMG)和眼电图(EOG)记录。其中两人在使用牙合板治疗后进行了评估。在分析睡眠结构、睡眠进程和睡眠指数后发现:(1)与对照组相比,慢波睡眠2期(S2)较短,快速眼动期(REM)较长且REM百分比更高;(2)总磨牙时间为213 - 691秒,频率为每晚24 - 70次,磨牙发生在不同睡眠阶段;(3)牙合板治疗后磨牙频率和时间显著降低;(4)磨牙的发生是一种中枢神经系统的功能紊乱,而非睡眠阶段的唤醒反应或转换。

相似文献

1
[Electroencephalographic study of bruxers during sleep].[磨牙症患者睡眠期间的脑电图研究]
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Mar;28(2):85-7, 128.
2
[Nocturnal sleep studies of bruxism].
EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1986 Mar;17(1):32-6.
3
[Evaluation of the treatment effect for bruxism by using myomonitor and occlusal splint].[使用肌监测仪和咬合板评估磨牙症的治疗效果]
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 Sep;33(5):300-2.
4
Decreased amount of slow wave sleep in nocturnal bruxism is not improved by dental splint therapy.磨牙症患者夜间慢波睡眠量减少,使用牙合垫治疗无法改善。
Acta Neurol Belg. 2001 Sep;101(3):152-9.
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Reduction of sleep bruxism using a mandibular advancement device: an experimental controlled study.使用下颌前移装置减少睡眠磨牙症:一项实验对照研究。
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Aggravation of respiratory disturbances by the use of an occlusal splint in apneic patients: a pilot study.在呼吸暂停患者中使用咬合夹板导致呼吸紊乱加重:一项初步研究。
Int J Prosthodont. 2004 Jul-Aug;17(4):447-53.
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引用本文的文献

1
Occlusal splints for treating sleep bruxism (tooth grinding).用于治疗睡眠磨牙症(磨牙)的咬合板。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Oct 17;2007(4):CD005514. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005514.pub2.