Tian S J
Beijing Chaoyang Hospital.
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1993 Mar;31(3):161-3.
This paper reports 41 cases (44 knees) with Patellofemoral arthritis treated by anterior displacement of tibial tubercle (modification of the classic maquet procedure of anterior displacement of tibial tubercle). Their average age was 47.5 years. 31 cases (34 knees) were followed-up for an average of 5 years and 7 months. Excellent results amounted to 64% and good results to 26%. Among theme, 12 cases were malalignment, 1 with lateral displacement of patella, 1 with subdislocation of patella and 7 with varus deformity of knee. Anterior displacement of tibial tubercle plus simultaneous proximal realignment operation was performed in 3 cases, plus distal realignment operation in 9 cases and plus coventry operation in 7 cases.
本文报道了41例(44膝)采用胫骨结节前移术(改良经典的胫骨结节前移马凯特手术)治疗的髌股关节炎患者。他们的平均年龄为47.5岁。31例(34膝)患者平均随访5年7个月。优良率分别为64%和26%。其中,12例存在对线不良,1例髌骨外侧移位,1例髌骨半脱位,7例膝关节内翻畸形。3例患者行胫骨结节前移术加同期近端重新对线手术,9例加远端重新对线手术,7例加考文垂手术。