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卡马西平诱发的血小板减少症和白细胞减少症并伴有过敏性紫癜症状。

Carbamazepine-induced thrombocytopenia and leucopenia complicated by Henoch-Schönlein purpura symptoms.

作者信息

Kaneko K, Igarashi J, Suzuki Y, Niijima S, Ishimoto K, Yabuta K

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Eur J Pediatr. 1993 Sep;152(9):769-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01953999.

DOI:10.1007/BF01953999
PMID:8223813
Abstract

A rare case of carbamazepine-induced leucopenia and thrombocytopenia complicated by Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) symptoms is presented. Laboratory findings suggested that leucopenia and thrombocytopenia could be due to bone marrow suppression and HSP symptoms to an allergic reaction to carbamazepine. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report that carbamazepine may cause haematological disorders associated with symptoms of HSP by different mechanisms at the same time in the same patient.

摘要

本文报告了一例罕见的卡马西平诱发白细胞减少和血小板减少并伴有过敏性紫癜(HSP)症状的病例。实验室检查结果表明,白细胞减少和血小板减少可能是由于骨髓抑制,而HSP症状则是对卡马西平的过敏反应所致。据我们所知,这是首例关于卡马西平可在同一患者体内同时通过不同机制导致血液系统疾病并伴有HSP症状的报告。

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Carbamazepine-induced thrombocytopenia and leucopenia complicated by Henoch-Schönlein purpura symptoms.卡马西平诱发的血小板减少症和白细胞减少症并伴有过敏性紫癜症状。
Eur J Pediatr. 1993 Sep;152(9):769-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01953999.
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Anticonvulsant drugs and hematological disease.抗癫痫药物与血液系统疾病。

本文引用的文献

1
Diagnostic and prognostic value of fibrin stabilising factor in Schönlein-Henoch syndrome.纤维蛋白稳定因子在过敏性紫癜中的诊断及预后价值
Arch Dis Child. 1983 Jan;58(1):12-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.58.1.12.
2
IgG antiplatelet antibodies due to carbamazepine.由卡马西平引起的IgG抗血小板抗体。
Acta Haematol. 1982;68(1):68-70. doi: 10.1159/000206952.
3
Leucocytoclastic vasculitis.白细胞破碎性血管炎
Neurol Sci. 2014 Jul;35(7):983-93. doi: 10.1007/s10072-014-1701-0. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
4
Carbamazepine induced severe cutaneous vasculitis.卡马西平诱发严重皮肤血管炎。
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2013 Jan;4(1):60-1. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.105491.
Clin Rheum Dis. 1982 Aug;8(2):397-413.
4
Carbamazepine induced vasculitis.卡马西平诱发的血管炎。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987 Sep;50(9):1241-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.50.9.1241.
5
Carbamazepine-induced isolated thrombocytopenia.卡马西平诱发的单纯性血小板减少症。
Am J Psychiatry. 1988 Aug;145(8):1034. doi: 10.1176/ajp.145.8.1034a.
6
Anticonvulsant-induced marrow suppression and immune thrombocytopenia.抗惊厥药引起的骨髓抑制和免疫性血小板减少症。
Acta Haematol. 1988;80(1):54-8. doi: 10.1159/000205599.
7
A review of carbamazepine's hematologic reactions and monitoring recommendations.卡马西平血液学反应及监测建议综述。
DICP. 1990 Dec;24(12):1214-9. doi: 10.1177/106002809002401214.
8
Successful treatment of adult Henoch-Schönlein purpura with factor XIII concentrate.用凝血因子 XIII 浓缩剂成功治疗成人过敏性紫癜。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991 Mar;24(3):438-42. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(91)70068-d.
9
Kawasaki disease differs from anaphylactoid purpura and measles with regard to tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin 6 in serum.川崎病在血清肿瘤坏死因子-α和白细胞介素6方面与过敏性紫癜及麻疹不同。
Eur J Pediatr. 1992 Jan;151(1):44-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02073890.
10
Drug related vasculitis. Clinicopathologic correlations in 30 patients.药物相关性血管炎。30例患者的临床病理相关性
Hum Pathol. 1979 May;10(3):313-25. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(79)80028-3.