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[准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术治疗近视]

[Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for myopia].

作者信息

Haviv D, Krakovsky D, Zadok J, Shaer B, Hephetz L, Eshkoli M, Nemet P

机构信息

Dept. of Ophthalmology, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center.

出版信息

Harefuah. 1993 Jul;125(1-2):1-4, 64.

PMID:8225056
Abstract

We have used excimer laser during the past year to correct refractive errors (myopia and hypermetropia) and to remove superficial corneal scars. 714 eyes underwent excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for correction of myopia and 81% of the patients achieved uncorrected visual acuity of 6/12 or better without glasses. 17 patients underwent a second treatment to correct residual myopia and all of them had uncorrected visual acuity of 6/12 or better 6 months later. The results show that excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy is a safe and efficient procedure to correct myopia. The possibility of various postoperative complications appearing over the long term suggests cautious optimism.

摘要

在过去一年中,我们使用准分子激光来矫正屈光不正(近视和远视)并去除角膜浅层瘢痕。714只眼睛接受了准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术以矫正近视,81%的患者在不戴眼镜的情况下裸眼视力达到了6/12或更好。17名患者接受了二次治疗以矫正残余近视,6个月后他们所有人的裸眼视力均达到了6/12或更好。结果表明,准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术是一种矫正近视的安全有效的手术方法。长期出现各种术后并发症的可能性提示应持谨慎乐观的态度。

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1
[Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for myopia].[准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术治疗近视]
Harefuah. 1993 Jul;125(1-2):1-4, 64.
2
Photorefractive keratectomy versus laser in situ keratomileusis for moderate to high myopia. A randomized prospective study.准分子激光角膜切削术与准分子原位角膜磨镶术治疗中高度近视的随机前瞻性研究。
Ophthalmology. 1998 Aug;105(8):1512-22, discussion 1522-3. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)98038-1.
3
Spherical and aspherical photorefractive keratectomy and laser in-situ keratomileusis for moderate to high myopia: two prospective, randomized clinical trials. Summit technology PRK-LASIK study group.用于中高度近视的球面和非球面光性屈光性角膜切削术及准分子原位角膜磨镶术:两项前瞻性随机临床试验。Summit技术公司PRK-LASIK研究组
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1998;96:197-221; discussion 221-7.
4
Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for hyperopia.准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术治疗远视。
Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Jan-Feb;9(1):20-8.
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Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for myopia: results in 1165 eyes. Italian Study Group.准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术治疗近视:1165例眼的结果。意大利研究组
Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;9(2):95-104.
6
Photorefractive keratectomy for low-to-moderate myopia and astigmatism with a small-beam, tracker-directed excimer laser.使用小光斑、跟踪导向准分子激光进行的光性屈光性角膜切削术治疗中低度近视和散光。
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Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy: one year follow-up.准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术:一年随访
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10
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Refract Corneal Surg. 1991 Sep-Oct;7(5):344-7.