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运动诱发的胸痛和左束支传导阻滞总是提示冠状动脉疾病吗?

[Do exercise-induced chest pain and left bundle branch block always indicate coronary artery disease?].

作者信息

Cantor A, Zyssman I, Liel N

机构信息

Exercise Testing Unit, Soroka Medical Center, Beer Sheba.

出版信息

Harefuah. 1993 Jul;125(1-2):14-5, 63.

PMID:8225058
Abstract

The development of intermittent left bundle branch block (LBBB) and of chest pain on exercise stress testing, usually considered indicative of coronary artery disease, does not always indicate occlusive coronary artery disease (OCAD). In this specific entity, neither the echocardiogram nor radionuclide angiography is accurate in predicting true OCAD. 2 of 6 patients with rate-dependent LBBB and chest pain on exertion but without angiographic evidence of OCAD are reported. Based on these cases and those in the literature, we suggest characteristics of chest pain or discomfort, and different parameters of exercise testing, to help identify patients without OCAD. Exercise stress test electrocardiography is an important tool in diagnosing this unique entity.

摘要

间歇性左束支传导阻滞(LBBB)的出现以及运动负荷试验时胸痛的发生,通常被认为是冠状动脉疾病的指征,但并不总是提示闭塞性冠状动脉疾病(OCAD)。在这种特定情况下,超声心动图和放射性核素血管造影在预测真正的OCAD方面都不准确。本文报告了6例有心率依赖性LBBB和运动时胸痛但无OCAD血管造影证据的患者中的2例。基于这些病例以及文献中的病例,我们提出了胸痛或不适的特征以及运动试验的不同参数,以帮助识别无OCAD的患者。运动负荷试验心电图是诊断这一独特情况的重要工具。

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