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注意力缺陷障碍与药物滥用。

Attention deficits disorder and drug abuse.

作者信息

Ahadpour M, Horton A M, Vaeth J M

机构信息

University of Maryland Medical School.

出版信息

Int J Neurosci. 1993 Sep;72(1-2):89-93. doi: 10.3109/00207459308991625.

DOI:10.3109/00207459308991625
PMID:8225802
Abstract

Recent research studies have attempted to explore various aspects of attention deficit disorder and substance abuser subtypes. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the effect of drug abuse on MMPI scale score profiles of alcoholics with or without attention deficit disorder symptoms. For the alcoholic group with ADDRT versus the alcoholic group with ADDRT and drug abuse there were no significant differences between the groups. The hypothesis that the factor of drug abuse would account for MMPI score differences between alcoholics with or without ADDRT failed to be supported. Regardless of whether or not the subject groups contained drug abusers or not, the ADDRT-diagnosed groups demonstrated clinically significant levels of psychopathology on the MMPI profiles. These results would suggest that the variable of ADDRT diagnosis is probably an important factor to consider in substance abuser populations.

摘要

最近的研究试图探索注意力缺陷障碍和物质滥用者亚型的各个方面。本研究的目的是评估药物滥用对有或没有注意力缺陷障碍症状的酗酒者明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)量表得分概况的影响。对于患有注意力缺陷多动障碍残留症状的酗酒组与患有注意力缺陷多动障碍残留症状且有药物滥用的酗酒组,两组之间没有显著差异。药物滥用因素会导致有或没有注意力缺陷多动障碍残留症状的酗酒者在MMPI得分上存在差异这一假设未得到支持。无论受试者组是否包含药物滥用者,经注意力缺陷多动障碍残留症状诊断的组在MMPI概况上都表现出临床上显著水平的精神病理学症状。这些结果表明,注意力缺陷多动障碍残留症状诊断变量可能是物质滥用人群中需要考虑的一个重要因素。

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