Kay D J, Taylor J S, Boettcher B
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
J Reprod Immunol. 1993 Aug;24(3):249-53. doi: 10.1016/0165-0378(93)90079-w.
An artificial spermatocoele was constructed at the level of the caput epididymis in a patient with obstructive azoospermia. Morphologically normal spermatozoa were harvested but motility and progression were inadequate for intra-uterine insemination or in vitro fertilisation. In addition, there was an antispermatozoal antibody response which transuded back into the reproductive tract and coated spermatozoa with antibody. It is recommended that if harvesting of epididymal spermatozoa is contemplated, the serum should initially be assessed for spermatozoal antibody.
在一名梗阻性无精子症患者的附睾头部水平构建了一个人工精子囊肿。收集到形态正常的精子,但活力和前进运动能力不足以用于宫内授精或体外受精。此外,存在抗精子抗体反应,该反应回渗到生殖道并使精子被抗体包被。建议如果考虑收集附睾精子,应首先评估血清中是否存在精子抗体。