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[具有甲脒基或草酰胺碳酸残基且具有抗过敏活性的4-甲基-6-苯基噻吩并(2,3-d)嘧啶的合成]

[Synthesis of 4-methyl-6-phenyl-thieno(2,3-d)pyrimidines with a formamidino- or oxalamidocarbonic acid residue with antianaphylactic activity].

作者信息

Wagner G, Vieweg H, Leistner S

机构信息

Fachbereich Biowissenschaften der Universität Leipzig.

出版信息

Pharmazie. 1993 Sep;48(9):667-9.

PMID:8234399
Abstract

3-Amino-4-methyl-6-phenyl-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2-carbonic acid alkylesters 1a, b were hydrolyzed to the potassium salt of the carbonic acid 2. Cyclization of 2 with acetanhydride yielded the tricyclic 1,3-oxazinone derivative 4. This compound reacted with pyrrolidine by different conditions of reaction to give the bisamide 7, the acetamidino carbonic acid 5 and their decarboxylated product 6. Compound 1a yielded with Vilsmeier reagents the formamidino compound 3. 3-Amino-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-carbonitrile gave under different conditions of reaction with oxalic acid diethylester or with oxalic acid ethylester chloride the tetracyclic 4-methoxy-9-methyl-7-phenyl-thieno[2,3-d:4,5-d']dipyrimidine-2-car bonic acid methylester 10 or the N-(2-cyano-4-methyl-6-phenyl-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimid-3-yl)oxalamid ic ethylester 12. These compounds were hydrolyzed to give the carbonic acids 11 and 13. Some of the synthesized substances showed an antianaphylactic activity.

摘要

3-氨基-4-甲基-6-苯基噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2-羧酸烷基酯1a、b被水解为碳酸的钾盐2。2与乙酐环化生成三环1,3-恶嗪酮衍生物4。该化合物在不同反应条件下与吡咯烷反应,得到双酰胺7、乙酰脒基碳酸5及其脱羧产物6。化合物1a与Vilsmeier试剂反应生成甲脒基化合物3。3-氨基噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-2-腈在不同反应条件下与草酸二乙酯或草酸乙酯氯反应,得到四环4-甲氧基-9-甲基-7-苯基噻吩并[2,3-d:4,5-d']二嘧啶-2-羧酸甲酯10或N-(2-氰基-4-甲基-6-苯基噻吩并[2,3-d]嘧啶-3-基)草酰胺乙酯12。这些化合物被水解得到碳酸11和13。一些合成物质表现出抗过敏活性。

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