Banks P, Tanner B
Plastic and Maxillofacial Unit, Queen Victoria Hospital, West Sussex, United Kingdom.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1993 Nov;92(6):1038-44.
Congenital and acquired facial deformities in which the nose is small relative to the rest of the face present a problem in reconstruction. Binder's syndrome is the most common of such deformities, where the noise is both short and lacking tip projection. A method of reconstructing such deformities is described. By means of a coronal skin incision and an approach through the upper buccal sulcus, the nasal soft tissues including the alar cartilages are mobilized. Nasal lengthening and improved tip projection are achieved and supported by a cantilevered graft of lyocartilage. The defect created within the nasal vestibule is repaired by means of mucosal flaps raised from the upper buccal sulcus. Ten cases have so far been treated successfully using this technique we call mask rhinoplasty.
先天性和后天性面部畸形中,鼻子相对于面部其他部位较小,这给重建带来了问题。宾德综合征是此类畸形中最常见的,其鼻子既短又缺乏鼻尖突出度。本文描述了一种重建此类畸形的方法。通过冠状皮肤切口和经上颌颊沟入路,包括鼻翼软骨在内的鼻软组织被游离。通过肋软骨悬臂移植实现并支撑鼻延长和鼻尖突出度改善。鼻前庭内产生的缺损通过从上颌颊沟掀起的黏膜瓣修复。迄今为止,使用我们称为面罩隆鼻术的这项技术已成功治疗了10例病例。