Princic J, Zupancic F, Cimerman M
Traumatologische Universitätsklinik, Ljubljana, Slowenien.
Unfallchirurg. 1993 Sep;96(9):468-72.
A total of 351 femoral neck fractures were treated from 1986 to 1987. The fractures were classified into three groups according to Pauwels. Nineteen percent of fractures were treated conservatively; in 65% internal fixation was performed, while in 16% total hip endoprosthesis was done. Of these patients 254 were reexamined three years later. In only 24.4% of the 254 patients were poor results--necrosis of the femoral head--found.
1986年至1987年期间共治疗了351例股骨颈骨折。根据 Pauwels 法将骨折分为三组。19%的骨折采用保守治疗;65%的骨折进行了内固定,16%的骨折进行了全髋关节置换术。其中254例患者在三年后接受了复查。在这254例患者中,仅24.4%的患者出现了不良结果——股骨头坏死。