Le Heuzey M F, Perusson O
Service de Psychopathologie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, Hôpital Robert Debré, Paris.
Ann Pediatr (Paris). 1993 Oct;40(8):526-31.
In adults, suicidal attempts by jumping from elevated sites have been extensively studied and usually occur in patients with major psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia or melancholia. Among the children and adolescents admitted to the Robert Debré Hospital in Paris for attempted suicide from 1989 through 1992, 8 (1 boy and 7 girls) had jumped out of a window. Ages ranged from 11 1/2 years to 15 years. Two patients had depression but in the six other cases there was no evidence of a psychiatric disorder. The suicidal attempt occurred after a prolonged period of conflicts within the family. Management of such patients proved difficult because of the presence of severe injuries and above all of massive denial on the part of the patient and family.
在成年人中,从高处跳下的自杀未遂行为已得到广泛研究,这类行为通常发生在患有精神分裂症或忧郁症等重度精神疾病的患者身上。在1989年至1992年期间因自杀未遂而入住巴黎罗伯特·德布雷医院的儿童和青少年中,有8人(1名男孩和7名女孩)从窗户跳下。年龄范围在11岁半至15岁之间。两名患者患有抑郁症,但在其他六例中,没有精神疾病的迹象。自杀未遂行为发生在家庭长期冲突之后。由于患者伤势严重,尤其是患者及其家人极力否认,这类患者的治疗颇具难度。