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[伴有视网膜脱离的马方综合征]

[Marfan's syndrome with retinal detachment].

作者信息

Hu W F

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tong Ren Hospital.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 1993 Jul;29(4):216-7.

PMID:8243192
Abstract

14 patients (16 eyes) of Marfan's syndrome are reviewed with regard to retinal detachment. The patients aged a mean 25.1 years; 9 cases were of high myopia, and lens dislocation was found in all. Multiple atrophic retinal holes were detected in 11 eyes (68.8%), and the retina was totally detached in 12 eyes (75.0%). Scleral encircling with external compression performed in 15 eyes achieved retinal reattachment in 14 eyes. The predisposing factors for retinal detachment, the selection of the mode of surgery, the management of the pupil, and the prognosis are discussed.

摘要

对14例(16只眼)马凡综合征患者的视网膜脱离情况进行了回顾性研究。患者平均年龄25.1岁;9例为高度近视,均发现晶状体脱位。11只眼(68.8%)检测到多个萎缩性视网膜裂孔,12只眼(75.0%)视网膜完全脱离。15只眼行巩膜环扎联合外加压术,14只眼视网膜复位。讨论了视网膜脱离的诱发因素、手术方式的选择、瞳孔的处理及预后。

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