Barabás J, Szabó G
Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem, Szájsebészeti és Fogászati Klinika, Budapest.
Fogorv Sz. 1993 Mar;86(3):71-6.
A clinical report on the utilization of the so called "Chinese Flap" first published in 1981 is presented by the authors. The basic principle of this method is the following: After closing the soft palate in three layers, a mucoperiosteal flap has been prepared from the palatal mucosa and rotated into the nasal cavity so to close nasally the defect in one layer. Than a pediculated fasciocutaneous flap containing both the radial artery and the two comitantes veins prepared from the forearm was sutured to the defect. The a radialis and the v. comitantes running forward and downward between the two layers of the soft palate passing the mandibular ramus and descending through a tunnel leading to the submandibular region were joined to the facial artery and veins and an anastomosis was established. The clinical experience with the "Chinese Flap" procedure showed good results. This method has been used in 12 cases so far and only one out of the 12 failed due to blood vessel developmental abnormalities.
作者发表了一篇关于所谓“中国皮瓣”应用的临床报告，该报告首次发表于1981年。此方法的基本原理如下：在分三层关闭软腭后，从腭黏膜制备一块黏骨膜瓣并旋转至鼻腔，以便在鼻腔内一次性关闭缺损。然后，将一块包含桡动脉和两条伴行静脉的带蒂筋膜皮瓣从前臂制备出来并缝合至缺损处。向前下方走行于软腭两层之间、经过下颌支并通过一条通向颌下区域的隧道下行的桡动脉和伴行静脉，与面动脉和静脉相连并建立吻合。“中国皮瓣”手术的临床经验显示出良好效果。该方法迄今已应用于12例患者，12例中仅有1例因血管发育异常而失败。
