Borges N J, Hansen S L
Indiana State University, Terre Haute.
J Am Coll Health. 1993 Sep;42(2):79-81. doi: 10.1080/07448481.1993.9940464.
This study was designed to investigate the correlation between college students' driving offenses and their risk for alcohol problems. The CORE Alcohol and Drug Survey was administered to 22 undergraduate students enrolled in an alcohol and drug education program. Participants had committed an offense of driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) or a non-DUI alcohol-related offense. The authors examined the relationship between DUI and non-DUI offenses and the following variables: age of first use, binge drinking, average number of drinks, and grade point average. The DUI group engaged in binge drinking more often and had been younger at the time of first use of alcohol than the non-DUI group. The high overall consumption and frequency of binge drinking among DUI and non-DUI offenders appears to validate alcohol and drug education programs that focus on reducing high-risk behaviors.
本研究旨在调查大学生驾驶违规行为与其酒精问题风险之间的相关性。对参加酒精和药物教育项目的22名本科生进行了核心酒精和药物调查。参与者曾犯下酒后驾车(DUI)罪行或与酒精相关的非酒后驾车罪行。作者研究了酒后驾车和非酒后驾车罪行与以下变量之间的关系:首次使用年龄、狂饮、平均饮酒量和平均绩点。与非酒后驾车组相比,酒后驾车组更常狂饮,且首次饮酒时年龄更小。酒后驾车和非酒后驾车罪犯的高总体消费量和狂饮频率似乎证实了侧重于减少高风险行为的酒精和药物教育项目的有效性。