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[基辅针对切尔诺贝利原子能发电站事故开展的有限基因监测]

[Limited genetic monitoring in Kiev in relation to the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].

作者信息

Buzhievskaia T I, Chaĭkovskaia T L, Demidova G G, Koblianskaia G N

出版信息

Tsitol Genet. 1993 Jul-Aug;27(4):19-29.

PMID:8249158
Abstract

Frequency of innate developmental defects, perinatal death rate, spontaneous and induced abortions were statistically studied on the basis of primary medical information from archives of two largest maternity hospitals of Kiev for the period between 1969 and 1989. Significant variations in the chosen characters in different years were found, unidirectional changes in time being absent. No increase in the number of innate defects and frequency of spontaneous abortions after 1986 was found. It is shown necessary to introduce a system of unified registration of innate developmental defects adopted by an international register as well as to use more perfect mathematical methods for correct estimation of the processes occurring in human populations.

摘要

基于基辅两所最大妇产医院1969年至1989年档案中的原始医疗信息,对先天性发育缺陷的发生率、围产期死亡率、自然流产和人工流产进行了统计学研究。发现不同年份所选特征存在显著差异,不存在随时间的单向变化。未发现1986年后先天性缺陷数量和自然流产频率增加。结果表明,有必要引入国际登记处采用的先天性发育缺陷统一登记系统,并使用更完善的数学方法来正确评估人群中发生的过程。

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