Buzhievskaya T I, Tchaikovskaya T L, Demidova G G, Koblyanskaya G N
Department of Medical Genetics, Kiev Institute for Advanced Medical Studies, Ministry of Health of Ukraine.
Hum Biol. 1995 Aug;67(4):657-72.
The aim of this investigation was to determine the frequency of adverse pregnancy outcomes in Kiev during the period surrounding the Chernobyl accident on April 26, 1986. Additional effective equivalent doses resulting from the catastrophic irradiation in 1986-1991 was 8.04 mSv for Kiev inhabitants. We retrospectively analyzed the archives of the two largest obstetric hospitals between 1969 and 1990. Spontaneous miscarriages, congenital anomalies, and perinatal mortality varied during the two decades without any pronounced changes in any direction. Additional long-term follow-up is needed to determine mutagenic or carcinogenic effects.
本调查的目的是确定1986年4月26日切尔诺贝利事故前后基辅不良妊娠结局的发生频率。1986 - 1991年基辅居民因灾难性辐射产生的额外有效当量剂量为8.04毫希沃特。我们回顾性分析了1969年至1990年两家最大产科医院的档案。在这二十年中,自然流产、先天性异常和围产期死亡率有所变化,但未出现任何明显的方向性变化。需要进行额外的长期随访以确定诱变或致癌作用。