Markocka-Maczka K, Jaworski Z, Wierzbicki J
Katedry i Kliniki Chirurgii Przewodu Pokarmowego Ak. Med., Wrocławiu.
Wiad Lek. 1993 Jan-Feb;46(1-2):6-8.
In the years 1980-89, 156 patients were treated in the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, in whom the main disease were haemorrhoids. Surgical treatment was given to 101 patients (64.74%), and 55 patients were treated conservatively (35.26%). In the group of patients treated surgically, the Whitehead method was used in 58.42% of cases, the Milligan method in 35.64% of patients, and in the remaining 5.94% the operation was carried out by other methods. Among the patients operated on, cure was achieved in 97 cases (96.04%), four patients (3.96%) required further treatment due to local complications (3-after operation by the Whitehead method, 1-by the Milligan method). More postoperative complications were seen in patients treated by the Whitehead method (5.08%) than by the Milligan method (2.78%), but for operation by the Whitehead method, patients were qualified with advanced, often complicated haemorrhoids, and all patients with accompanying anal prolapse.
1980年至1989年期间，胃肠外科共治疗了156例患者，其中主要疾病为痔疮。101例患者（64.74%）接受了手术治疗，55例患者（35.26%）接受了保守治疗。在接受手术治疗的患者组中，58.42%的病例采用了怀特黑德法，35.64%的患者采用了米利根法，其余5.94%的患者采用了其他方法进行手术。在接受手术的患者中，97例（96.04%）治愈，4例患者（3.96%）因局部并发症需要进一步治疗（3例采用怀特黑德法手术后出现并发症，1例采用米利根法手术后出现并发症）。采用怀特黑德法治疗的患者术后并发症（5.08%）比采用米利根法治疗的患者（2.78%）更多，但采用怀特黑德法进行手术的患者，其痔疮病情往往较为严重且复杂，并且所有患者均伴有肛门脱垂。
