Akamatsu S, Ueda N, Terazawa E, Hirose H, Dohi S
Department of Anesthesiology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.
Chest. 1993 Dec;104(6):1911-3. doi: 10.1378/chest.104.6.1911.
A patient with a Björk-Shiley mitral prosthesis developed progressive heart failure without heart murmur and hemolysis. The prosthetic dehiscence was not diagnosed using transthoracic echocardiography, but transesophageal echocardiography. The regurgitant signals revealed laminar flow pattern with large regurgitant orifice. In patients with mitral prosthetic dehiscence with laminar flow pattern, transesophageal echocardiography can provide reliable diagnostic information.
一名植入了 Björk-Shiley 二尖瓣人工瓣膜的患者出现了进行性心力衰竭,但没有心脏杂音和溶血现象。经胸超声心动图未诊断出人工瓣膜裂开,而是经食管超声心动图诊断出的。反流信号显示为具有大反流口的层流模式。对于具有层流模式的二尖瓣人工瓣膜裂开患者,经食管超声心动图可提供可靠的诊断信息。