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一种羧酰胺连接的T*T二聚体的合成及其在寡核苷酸中的掺入。

Synthesis of a carboxamide linked T*T dimer and its incorporation in oligonucleotides.

作者信息

Chur A, Holst B, Dahl O, Valentin-Hansen P, Pedersen E B

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Odense University, Denmark.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1993 Nov 11;21(22):5179-83. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.22.5179.

DOI:10.1093/nar/21.22.5179
PMID:8255774
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC310634/
Abstract

The condensation of 5'-O-protected 3'-O-(2-aminoethyl)thymidine with 1,2-dideoxy-1-thyminyl-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranuronic acid gives a TT dimer with * representing a 3'-OCH2CH2NHC(O)-4' linkage connecting the two pentofuranosyl moieties. The incorporation of this dimer in oligonucleotide sequences show only moderately lowered Tm values when hybridized with a complementary DNA relative to the unmodified DNA duplex. Consistently, no looped-out or bubble-type structure could be detected in DNA duplexes with an internal TT module. Moreover, the 5-atom carboxamide linker causes complete stop on DNA polymerization and on exonuclease III degradation.

摘要

5'-O-保护的3'-O-(2-氨基乙基)胸苷与1,2-二脱氧-1-胸苷基-β-D-赤型-戊呋喃糖醛酸缩合得到一个TT二聚体,其中表示连接两个戊呋喃糖基部分的3'-OCH2CH2NHC(O)-4'键。相对于未修饰的DNA双链体,当该二聚体掺入寡核苷酸序列中并与互补DNA杂交时,其熔解温度(Tm)值仅适度降低。同样,在具有内部T*T模块的DNA双链体中未检测到环出或气泡型结构。此外,5原子的羧酰胺连接子会导致DNA聚合和核酸外切酶III降解完全终止。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/ceebc8fe4030/nar00071-0204-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/ed1f61e6c883/nar00071-0203-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/4a3efb53de7b/nar00071-0203-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/ceebc8fe4030/nar00071-0204-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/ed1f61e6c883/nar00071-0203-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/4a3efb53de7b/nar00071-0203-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1ea/310634/ceebc8fe4030/nar00071-0204-a.jpg

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