García Páez J M, Daza R, Ramos A, Millán I
Unidad de Salud Laboral, Clínica Puerta de Hierro, Madrid.
Rev Clin Esp. 1993 Oct;193(5):225-8.
A retrospective clinical, epidemiological study was carried out with the 53 cases of tuberculosis diagnosed in our center during 1991. The incidence rate was 4.4 per 1,000 clinical histories. Fifteen patients (28.3%) were HIV+, and five were marginalized illegal immigrants (9.4%). Seventy-three percent of the HIV+ patients and 42% of the HIV- patients presented extrapulmonary involvement. In-hospital mortality was 20% in HIV+ patients and 2.6% among the remainder.
对1991年在我们中心诊断出的53例结核病患者进行了一项回顾性临床和流行病学研究。发病率为每1000例临床病例中4.4例。15名患者（28.3%）HIV检测呈阳性，5名是边缘化非法移民（9.4%）。73%的HIV阳性患者和42%的HIV阴性患者出现肺外受累。HIV阳性患者的院内死亡率为20%，其余患者为2.6%。
