Kaddour H S
Department of Otolaryngology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds.
J Laryngol Otol. 1993 Oct;107(10):931-2. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100124818.
A rare case of a congenital fistula of the stapes footplate, in a 10-year-old girl, resulting in recurrent meningitis, is reported. A full ENT examination and a high index of suspicion, is essential if the diagnosis is to be made. Exploratory tympanotomy should be considered on clinical grounds, even if a high resolution CT scan of the temporal bones does not show any anomalies, in order to ascertain the definite diagnosis of a fistula and to seal it permanently.
本文报道了一例10岁女孩先天性镫骨足板瘘管导致复发性脑膜炎的罕见病例。若要做出诊断,全面的耳鼻喉科检查及高度的怀疑指数至关重要。即使颞骨高分辨率CT扫描未显示任何异常,基于临床考虑也应进行探查性鼓室切开术,以确定瘘管的明确诊断并将其永久封闭。