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大量鼻出血:支持保守药物治疗的观点

Profuse epistaxis: an argument for conservative medical management.

作者信息

Kurien M, Raman R, Thomas K

机构信息

Department of ENT, Christian Medical College & Hospital, Vellore, S India.

出版信息

Singapore Med J. 1993 Aug;34(4):335-6.

PMID:8266207
Abstract

A review of 10 years' experience of all patients with profuse epistaxis requiring hospitalisation in a tertiary care centre in India is presented. There were 106 patients among which only 72% of cases had associated medical illness. Hypertension (44%) and bleeding diathesis (11%) were found to be the most frequently associated aetiological medical conditions noted in this study. Although there is controversy regarding the optimum treatment in profuse epistaxis in literature, our experience suggests that it can be successfully managed with conservative medical management alone and surgical intervention with its potential complications may not be necessary in most cases.

摘要

本文介绍了印度一家三级医疗中心对所有因严重鼻出血而需住院治疗的患者的十年经验回顾。共有106例患者,其中仅72%的病例伴有内科疾病。高血压(44%)和出血性疾病(11%)是本研究中最常见的相关病因内科疾病。尽管文献中对于严重鼻出血的最佳治疗存在争议,但我们的经验表明,仅通过保守药物治疗就能成功处理,在大多数情况下可能无需进行有潜在并发症的手术干预。

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