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精神分裂症患者的丝氨酸和甘氨酸代谢

Serine and glycine metabolism in schizophrenic patients.

作者信息

Lucca A, Cortinovis S, Lucini V

机构信息

Department of Neuropsychiatric Sciences, University School of Medicine, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1993 Nov;17(6):947-53. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(93)90022-k.

DOI:10.1016/0278-5846(93)90022-k
PMID:8278604
Abstract
  1. The brain glycine is almost exclusively derived from serine via serine-hydroxymethyltransferase. 17 males schizophrenic inpatients and 10 males healthy volunteers were submitted to the serine tolerance test. 2. Plasma serine and glycine concentration were evaluated before and after 1, 2, 3, 4 hours of an oral load with L-serine to test the interconversion between the two amino acids. 3. The authors did not find any significant difference between schizophrenic patients and control group and concluded that the enzyme serine-hydroxymethyltransferase is not deficient in the conversion of serine to glycine in schizophrenic patients as suggested by other authors.
摘要
  1. 大脑中的甘氨酸几乎完全通过丝氨酸羟甲基转移酶由丝氨酸产生。17名男性精神分裂症住院患者和10名男性健康志愿者接受了丝氨酸耐量试验。2. 在口服L-丝氨酸负荷1、2、3、4小时前后评估血浆丝氨酸和甘氨酸浓度,以测试这两种氨基酸之间的相互转化。3. 作者未发现精神分裂症患者与对照组之间有任何显著差异,并得出结论,正如其他作者所暗示的那样,精神分裂症患者中丝氨酸羟甲基转移酶在将丝氨酸转化为甘氨酸的过程中并不缺乏。

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