Sarkar A K, Maitra S K, Midya T
Acta Histochem. 1976;57(2):205-11. doi: 10.1016/S0065-1281(76)80049-9.
Effects of single subcutaneous injection (1.5 mg/100 g body weight) of cadmium chloride were studied in the ovary, oviduct, thyroid and adrenal gland of Indian koel (Eudynamys scolopacea). Treatment resulted the significant decrease (p less than 0.001) in the weight of ovary and oviduct. The stromal tissue showed hyperaemia and profused haemorrhage leading to some cellular destruction. A marked degeneration was noticed in the lamina propria of magnum. No remarkable change occured in thyroid histology. An increment of alkaline phosphatase activity was pronounced in ovarian tissue as well as in magnum after the injection. An overall reduction of periodic acid Schiff reaction was noticed in both ovary and oviduct after the salt treatment. The experiment caused a significant reduction of eponephrine content (p less than 0.001) in hypertrophied adrenal medulla. The cortical tissues, however, unaltered in their histomorphology. The loss of total amount of cholesterol (p less than 0.05) from the adrenal gland after the experimentation was recorded. It has been suggested that the augmentation of epinephrine secretion suppressed the gonadal acitivty.
研究了单次皮下注射氯化镉(1.5毫克/100克体重)对印度杜鹃(噪鹃)卵巢、输卵管、甲状腺和肾上腺的影响。处理导致卵巢和输卵管重量显著降低(p小于0.001)。间质组织出现充血和大量出血,导致一些细胞破坏。在输卵管膨大部的固有层观察到明显退化。甲状腺组织学未发生显著变化。注射后卵巢组织和输卵管膨大部的碱性磷酸酶活性均明显增加。盐处理后,卵巢和输卵管的过碘酸希夫反应总体降低。该实验导致肥大肾上腺髓质中肾上腺素含量显著降低(p小于0.001)。然而,皮质组织的组织形态未发生改变。实验后记录到肾上腺总胆固醇量减少(p小于0.05)。有人提出,肾上腺素分泌增加抑制了性腺活动。