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结节漏斗系统中促甲状腺激素释放激素（TRH）的神经内分泌调节。

Neuroendocrine regulation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in the tuberoinfundibular system.

作者信息

Toni R, Lechan R M

机构信息

Istituto di Anatomia Umana Normale, Università di Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Oct;16(9):715-53. doi: 10.1007/BF03348918.

DOI:10.1007/BF03348918
PMID:8282969
Abstract

[...] It is now required to list each part needed for mucous excretion. They are two ducts in the brain substance, then a thin portion of membrane shaped as the infundibulum, then the gland that receives the tip of this infundibulum and the ducts that drive the mucus (pituita) from this gland to the palate and nares. [...] and I said that one (duct) [...] from the middle of the common cavity (third ventricle) descends [...] into the brain substance, and the end of this duct is [...] the sinus of the gland where the brain mucus is collected [...].

摘要

[...] 现在需要列出黏液排泄所需的各个部分。它们是脑实质中的两条导管，然后是呈漏斗状的薄膜的一小部分，接着是接收该漏斗尖端的腺体以及将来自该腺体的黏液（垂体）输送到腭部和鼻孔的导管。 [...] 并且我说过一条（导管） [...] 从共同腔（第三脑室）中部向下 [...] 进入脑实质，这条导管的末端是 [...] 收集脑黏液的腺体的窦道 [...]。

相似文献

1
Neuroendocrine regulation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in the tuberoinfundibular system.结节漏斗系统中促甲状腺激素释放激素（TRH）的神经内分泌调节。
J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Oct;16(9):715-53. doi: 10.1007/BF03348918.
2
[The brain and the neuroendocrine system].
Nihon Rinsho. 1987 Sep;45(9):2053-9.
3
[Bioactive amines of the brain and TRH secretion].
Horumon To Rinsho. 1974 Jun;22(6):735-8.
4
Role of tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neurons on TRH-TSH secretion.结节漏斗多巴胺能神经元对促甲状腺激素释放激素-促甲状腺激素分泌的作用。
Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1977;16:369-75.
5
Effects of orexin A on thyrotropin-releasing hormone and thyrotropin secretion in rats.食欲素A对大鼠促甲状腺激素释放激素和促甲状腺激素分泌的影响。
Horm Metab Res. 1999 Nov;31(11):606-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-978805.
6
Neuroendocrinology of the pituitary gland.垂体的神经内分泌学
Toxicol Pathol. 1989;17(2):250-5. doi: 10.1177/019262338901700203.
7
[Neuroendocrine action of thyroliberin, luliberin, beta-endorphin and methionine enkephalin].[促甲状腺素释放激素、促黄体生成素释放激素、β-内啡肽和甲硫氨酸脑啡肽的神经内分泌作用]
Usp Fiziol Nauk. 1985 Jul-Sep;16(3):52-72.
8
Acute response of hypophysiotropic thyrotropin releasing hormone neurons and thyrotropin release to behavioral paradigms producing varying intensities of stress and physical activity.促甲状腺激素释放激素神经元和促甲状腺激素释放对产生不同强度应激和体力活动的行为范式的急性反应。
Regul Pept. 2012 Nov 10;179(1-3):61-70. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2012.08.010. Epub 2012 Sep 5.
9
Mapping of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) neuronal systems of rat forebrain projecting to the median eminence and the OVLT. Immunocytochemistry combined with retrograde labeling at the light and electron microscopic levels.
Acta Biol Hung. 1994;45(2-4):361-74.
10
Physiological and pathophysiological aspects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the human hypothalamus.人下丘脑促甲状腺激素释放激素基因表达的生理和病理生理方面
Thyroid. 1998 Oct;8(10):921-8. doi: 10.1089/thy.1998.8.921.

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Maintenance of the thyroid axis during diet-induced obesity in rodents is controlled at the central level.在饮食诱导肥胖的啮齿动物中，甲状腺轴的维持受中枢控制。

本文引用的文献

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Autoradiography of serotonin receptor subtypes in the central nervous system.中枢神经系统中血清素受体亚型的放射自显影术。
Neurochem Int. 1991;18(1):1-15. doi: 10.1016/0197-0186(91)90029-d.
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Increased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y expression following food deprivation.禁食后下丘脑神经肽 Y 表达增加。
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Neural control of the pituitary gland.垂体的神经控制。
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Regulation of the hypothalamic thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) neuron by neuronal and peripheral inputs.下丘脑促甲状腺激素释放激素（TRH）神经元受神经元和外周传入的调节。
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Regulation of hypothalamic prohormone convertases 1 and 2 and effects on processing of prothyrotropin-releasing hormone.下丘脑激素原转化酶1和2的调节及其对促甲状腺激素释放激素加工的影响。
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Ancient views on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis: an historical and epistemological perspective.关于下丘脑 - 垂体 - 甲状腺轴的古代观点：历史与认识论视角
Pituitary. 2000 Oct;3(2):83-95. doi: 10.1023/a:1009953723963.
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Association of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript-immunoreactive elements with thyrotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and its role in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis during fasting.可卡因和苯丙胺调节转录物免疫反应性元件与下丘脑室旁核促甲状腺激素释放激素合成神经元的关联及其在禁食期间对下丘脑-垂体-甲状腺轴调节中的作用。
J Neurosci. 2000 Dec 15;20(24):9224-34. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-24-09224.2000.
8
Neuroregulation of ProTRH biosynthesis and processing.促甲状腺激素释放激素生物合成与加工的神经调节
Endocrine. 1999 Jun;10(3):185-99. doi: 10.1007/BF02738618.
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A Portal Circulation from the Pituitary to the Hypothalamic Region.一条从垂体到下丘脑区域的门脉循环。
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Neural control of the thyroid gland: studies on the role of extrapyramidal and rhinencephalon areas in the development of the goiter.
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The effect of pituitary stalk section on thyroid function in the rabbit.垂体柄切断对家兔甲状腺功能的影响。
J Physiol. 1957 Apr 30;136(2):364-79. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1957.sp005766.
7
Processing of proTRH to its intermediate products occurs before the packing into secretory granules of transfected AtT20 cells.在转染的AtT20细胞将其包装到分泌颗粒中之前，前促甲状腺激素释放激素（proTRH）会加工成其中间产物。
Endocrinology. 1993 Mar;132(3):1271-7. doi: 10.1210/endo.132.3.8440188.
8
Identification of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone-prohormone and its posttranslational processing in a transfected AtT20 tumoral cell line.在转染的AtT20肿瘤细胞系中促甲状腺激素释放激素前体激素的鉴定及其翻译后加工
Endocrinology. 1993 Mar;132(3):1260-70. doi: 10.1210/endo.132.3.8440187.
9
Hippocampal input to the hypothalamus inhibits thyrotrophin and thyrotrophin-releasing hormone gene expression.海马体向下丘脑的输入会抑制促甲状腺激素和促甲状腺激素释放激素的基因表达。
Neuroendocrinology. 1993 Apr;57(4):576-80. doi: 10.1159/000126409.
10
Evidence that the major physiological role of TRH in the hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei may be to regulate the set-point for thyroid hormone negative feedback on the pituitary thyrotroph.有证据表明，促甲状腺激素释放激素在下丘脑室旁核中的主要生理作用可能是调节甲状腺激素对垂体促甲状腺细胞负反馈的设定点。
Neuroendocrinology. 1993 Apr;57(4):569-75. doi: 10.1159/000126408.