Kosenko K M, Podorozhnia R P, Henesina T I
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1993 Jul-Aug;65(4):54-60.
Variations of mineral and protein metabolism in calcified tissues were studied using 32P, 45Ca and 35S methionine in the rats on sugar diet and water of different hardness with F and without it. Hard drinking water without F like soft water and water of medium hardness with F affect metabolism in mineralized tissues preventing the development of carious process. Incorporation of 32P and 45Ca to mineralized tissues, specific radioactivity of 32P and 35S methionine of tooth and bone proteins are lower in rats which drank soft water without F. These parameters increase in rats which received hard water without F almost to the level of animals which received water with F. Ways of the effect of Ca2+ Mg2+ and F on protein and mineral metabolism of calcified tissues of rats on sugar diet (including proteins (osteo-induced, etc., which initiate mineralization) and enzymes are considered.
使用³²P、⁴⁵Ca和³⁵S-蛋氨酸,对食用含糖饮食且饮用不同硬度含氟或不含氟水的大鼠钙化组织中的矿物质和蛋白质代谢变化进行了研究。不含氟的硬饮水(如软水)和含氟的中等硬度水会影响矿化组织中的代谢,防止龋齿过程的发展。饮用不含氟软水的大鼠,³²P和⁴⁵Ca掺入矿化组织、牙齿和骨骼蛋白质中³²P和³⁵S-蛋氨酸的比放射性较低。这些参数在饮用不含氟硬水的大鼠中增加,几乎达到饮用含氟水动物的水平。研究了Ca²⁺、Mg²⁺和F对食用含糖饮食大鼠钙化组织蛋白质和矿物质代谢的影响途径(包括蛋白质(骨诱导蛋白等,启动矿化)和酶)。