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西咪替丁可恢复烧伤小鼠腹腔液的杀菌活性,而雷尼替丁或法莫替丁则不能。

Restoration of bactericidal activity of peritoneal fluid by cimetidine but not ranitidine or famotidine in burned mice.

作者信息

Altaca G, Sayek I, Onat D, Gür D, Akalin E

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Bayindir Medical Center, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Surg. 1993 Oct;159(10):551-4.

PMID:8286513
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To find out the effect of 20%, third degree burns and H2 receptor antagonists on peritoneal bactericidal activity.

DESIGN

Animal experiment.

SETTING

Research laboratory of university school of medicine.

SUBJECTS

52 mice in five groups.

INTERVENTIONS

Sham burn (n = 5, group I), burned, and received subcutaneous injections of saline (0.3 ml/kg day, n = 14, group II); ranitidine (10 ml/kg/day, n = 15, group III); cimetidine (10 mg/kg/day, n = 8, group IV); or famotidine (0.7 mg/kg/day, n = 10, group V); for 14 days.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

Peritoneal bactericidal activity in all groups measured 15 days after the burn.

RESULTS

There was a significant difference in peritoneal bactericidal activity between the control and burned mice, but no significant difference between the control group and the burned mice that were given cimetidine and famotidine.

CONCLUSION

Peritoneal bactericidal activity is suppressed in mice after 20% third degree burns and this effect may be partly reversed by cimetidine and famotidine.

摘要

目的

探究20%三度烧伤及H2受体拮抗剂对腹膜杀菌活性的影响。

设计

动物实验。

地点

大学医学院研究实验室。

对象

52只小鼠,分为五组。

干预措施

假烧伤组(n = 5,第一组);烧伤组,皮下注射生理盐水(0.3毫升/千克/天,n = 14,第二组);雷尼替丁组(10毫升/千克/天,n = 15,第三组);西咪替丁组(10毫克/千克/天,n = 8,第四组);法莫替丁组(0.7毫克/千克/天,n = 10,第五组);持续14天。

主要观察指标

烧伤15天后测量所有组的腹膜杀菌活性。

结果

对照组与烧伤小鼠的腹膜杀菌活性存在显著差异,但对照组与给予西咪替丁和法莫替丁的烧伤小鼠之间无显著差异。

结论

20%三度烧伤后小鼠的腹膜杀菌活性受到抑制,西咪替丁和法莫替丁可能部分逆转这种效应。

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Eur J Surg. 1993 Oct;159(10):551-4.
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[Effects of H2 blockers on the spreading of macrophages in vitro].
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