Taylor A, Frischer M, McKeganey N, Goldberg D, Green S, Platt S
Communicable Diseases and Environmental Health (Scotland) Unit, Ruchill Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Addiction. 1993 Nov;88(11):1561-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb03142.x.
This paper focuses upon HIV-related risk behaviours of 51 female drug injecting prostitutes, interviewed as part of a serial cross-sectional study of injecting drug users in Glasgow. Forty-five per cent injected with used needles and syringes in the 6 months prior to interview. Condom use in private sexual relations was low with only 9% of those with primary partners and 22% of those with casual partners reporting consistent use of condoms with these partners. In contrast, use of condoms for all commercial sexual encounters was almost universal. Prevalence of HIV was 2.2%. Despite this low prevalence, we conclude that the level of injecting-related and private sexual risk behaviours reported here requires the continuing monitoring of drug injecting prostitutes in Glasgow.
本文聚焦于51名女性注射吸毒妓女与艾滋病毒相关的风险行为,这些女性是作为格拉斯哥注射吸毒者系列横断面研究的一部分接受访谈的。在访谈前的6个月里,45%的人使用过的针头和注射器注射毒品。在私下性行为中避孕套的使用率较低,只有9%与主要伴侣发生性行为的人和22%与临时伴侣发生性行为的人报告说与这些伴侣始终使用避孕套。相比之下,在所有商业性接触中使用避孕套的情况几乎很普遍。艾滋病毒感染率为2.2%。尽管感染率较低,但我们得出结论,此处报告的与注射相关的和私下性行为的风险行为水平要求继续对格拉斯哥的注射吸毒妓女进行监测。