DiBlasio F A, Belcher J R
School of Social Work, University of Maryland at Baltimore 21201.
Health Soc Work. 1993 Nov;18(4):281-7. doi: 10.1093/hsw/18.4.281.
This article assesses self-esteem in a sample of homeless people from a major urban area. The findings indicate bivariate associations between low self-esteem and depression, family relationships, goal attainment, disability, health, and food deprivation. Multivariate analysis suggests that depression and poor health are the two most significant variables that contribute to low self-esteem. Social work outreach can provide services to positively influence homeless peoples' lives. First, however, it is important to facilitate proper psychosocial and psychiatric assessment, to make a diagnosis, and to provide on-site treatment.
本文评估了来自一个主要城区的无家可归者样本的自尊水平。研究结果表明,自尊水平低与抑郁、家庭关系、目标达成、残疾、健康及食物匮乏之间存在双变量关联。多变量分析表明,抑郁和健康状况不佳是导致自尊水平低的两个最显著变量。社会工作外展服务可以提供一些能对无家可归者的生活产生积极影响的服务。然而,首先,进行适当的心理社会和精神评估、做出诊断并提供现场治疗很重要。