Rai S, Malik S C, Sharma D
Department of Psychiatry, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi.
Indian Pediatr. 1993 Apr;30(4):475-8.
Of 200 preschool children (aged 3-6 years) screened in the Pediatric Outpatient Department, over a period of six months, 44 (22%) had behavior problems. The prevalence of behavior problems was higher among boys. Second-born boys and the eldest girls had a higher prevalence of temper tantrums, destructive nature, difficulty in management and hyperactivity. Fearful reactions and attention seeking behavior was encountered only in girls. Behavior problems were more common in children from nuclear families and a lower socio-economic status.
在儿科门诊对200名学龄前儿童(3至6岁)进行了为期六个月的筛查,其中44名(22%)有行为问题。行为问题在男孩中更为普遍。二胎男孩和长女发脾气、具有破坏性、难以管教和多动的发生率更高。恐惧反应和寻求关注行为仅在女孩中出现。行为问题在核心家庭和社会经济地位较低的儿童中更为常见。